Import Dependency on Fertilizers

What was asked, and of whom?

The question asked the Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers about import dependency on fertilizers, including structural dependence on imported inputs, aging urea plants, and measures to reduce import reliance. The government's answer provided details on natural gas consumption, urea production capacity, and steps taken to modernize the sector.

Who asked / answered

Shri Vishaldada Prakashbapu Patil (asked), Ministry of Chemicals & Fertilizers (answered)

What the government said

• Natural gas consumption: 2,887 MMSCM domestic, 16,762 MMSCM RLNG in 2025-26
• Urea production capacity increased from 207.54 LMTPA (2014-15) to 269.42 LMTPA (2026-27)
• 6 new urea units set up under NIP-2012, adding 76.2 LMTPA capacity
• Urea production increased from 225 LMT (2014-15) to 314.07 LMT (2023-24)
• NBS Scheme for P&K fertilizers since 2010
• 1,58,886 raids conducted (April-July 2026) against black marketing
• 1,43,095 raids conducted (April 2026) with 8,060 show cause notices issued

Points worth noting

• The government states that natural gas for urea production relies on domestic gas and RLNG, with RLNG consumption being significantly higher than domestic gas
• The answer provides specific figures for urea production capacity and actual production levels
• The government cites specific numbers for enforcement actions against black marketing
• The answer does not provide a comprehensive assessment of structural dependence as requested in part (a)