The Indian Ports Bill, 2025

What does this law do?

This law consolidates and updates the legal framework for ports in India, aiming to promote integrated port development, facilitate ease of doing business, and ensure optimal use of India's coastline. It establishes new bodies like the Maritime State Development Council and State Maritime Boards to manage port operations and disputes.

Who it affects

The law affects all ports, vessels within port limits, and aircraft using port areas, including major ports, new ports, and ports other than major ports. It also applies to port users, port service providers, and port officers.

Key provisions

• Establishment of Maritime State Development Council for structured port sector growth
• Creation of State Maritime Boards for managing ports other than major ports
• Provisions for pollution prevention, waste management, and safety at ports
• Adjudication of disputes through a dedicated mechanism
• Levy of fees and charges for port services
• Penalties for non-compliance with port regulations

Points worth noting

• This is a consolidation of existing port laws, replacing the Indian Ports Act, 1908
• It repeals the Indian Ports Act, 1908 as stated in Clause 85
• It establishes new bodies and procedures for port management and dispute resolution