कौन ज़िम्मेदार? KaunZimmedar

Supreme Court rules Port Trusts liable for customs duty on pilfered goods

This case concerns whether the Union of India can recover customs duty from the Board of Trustees of the Port of Bombay for goods pilfered while in the Port Trust's custody, specifically challenging the validity of a 2000 notification that designated the Port Trust as a custodian under the Customs Act.

Appellants: Union of India & Others; Respondent: The Board of Trustees of the Port of Bombay; Bench: Justice Nagarathna.

  • The Court identified the core legal question as whether the Notification dated 11.10.2000, which approved the respondent-Port Trust as the custodian of the notified customs area under Section 45(1) of the Customs Act, is valid.
  • The Court noted that the controversy is confined to the correctness of the High Court's declaration that the 2000 Notification was without jurisdiction and ultra vires Section 45(1) of the Customs Act.
  • The Court acknowledged that demands for duty raised for the period prior to the 2000 Notification cannot be sustained because the respondent had not been approved as a custodian during that time.

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The original document

Order 2026-08-26
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Document details
Official titlePorts Governed By Major Port Trusts Act Liable To Pay Customs Duty On Pilfered Goods Under Customs Act : Supreme Court
Source bodySupreme Court of India — orders & judgments
Reference number
Statusclosed (order)
Year2026
Closing date
Documents1

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