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Supreme Court frames four issues on Rs. 1292 crore EPC contract dispute

This case concerns a dispute between a corporate debtor (appellant) and an operational creditor (respondent) regarding unpaid dues under an Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) contract for a power station.

The core issue is whether the respondent's claim for uncrystallized damages and unpaid milestones constitutes an 'operational debt' under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, and whether the insolvency application was time-barred or barred by a pre-existing dispute.

Who it concerns: Appellant: Srinivasa Reddy Velagala (Corporate Debtor); Respondent: Sravanti Infratech Pvt. Ltd. (Operational Creditor); Bench: Justice J. B. Pardiwalla.

What the court decided

  • The Court framed four specific issues to be determined: (1) whether the EPC contract was frustrated by the efflux of time; (2) whether the monies claimed constitute 'operational debt' under Section 5(21) of the IBC; (3) whether a prior dispute existed; and (4) whether the Section 9 application was time-barred.
  • The judgment notes that the NCLT and NCLAT had previously admitted the Section 9 application and initiated insolvency proceedings against the appellant.
  • The Court is tasked with analyzing the subsistence of the EPC contract, the nature of the debt, the existence of pre-existing disputes, and limitation periods.

Also in the document

  • The document provided is a judgment that outlines the factual matrix, submissions, and issues to be determined, but the specific final ruling or operative order resolving these issues is not present in the provided text.
  • The respondent claimed a total debt of Rs. 1292,13,35,000/- (approx. Rs. 1292 Crores) which fell due on 25.02.2011.
  • The EPC contract was for a 225 MW gas-based combined cycle Power Station with a total contract price of Rs. 827 Crore.

How this was written

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The original document

Supreme Court of India — orders & judgments

Court order · 12 Aug 2026

Order 12 Aug 2026 · 0.6 MB Open the document On livelaw.in ↗
Read it here

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