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Markets Securities & Exchange Board

SEBI finds FOCL's net worth below ₹5 crore for FYs 2019, 2020, 2021

This order addresses a violation by First Overseas Capital Ltd. (FOCL), a registered Merchant Banker, for failing to maintain the mandatory net worth requirement of INR 5 crores during the financial years 2019, 2020, and 2021.

5 croreThe net worth shortfall was significant, dropping to approximately INR 1.92 crores in FY 2020, well below the INR 5…

Who it concerns: First Overseas Capital Ltd. (FOCL)

What SEBI found or ordered

  • SEBI found that FOCL's net worth was below the statutory threshold of INR 5 crores for FYs 2019, 2020, and 2021.
  • The Designated Authority (DA) recommended suspending FOCL's registration certificate for six months and issuing a regulatory censure.
  • FOCL admitted to the violation in its replies and attributed the shortfall to accumulated losses and the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • SEBI rejected the argument that the pandemic provided an exemption, stating the net worth requirement must be met at all times.
  • The order notes that FOCL had previously been penalized for violations of Merchant Banker Regulations.

Also in the document

  • The net worth shortfall was significant, dropping to approximately INR 1.92 crores in FY 2020, well below the INR 5 crore requirement.
  • FOCL argued that it had already infused INR 3 crores to meet the requirement by March 2023/2024, but SEBI noted this does not exonerate the failure for the earlier years.
  • The company claimed it had stopped receiving new mandates due to ongoing SEBI investigations, citing an Interim Order cum SCN dated October 23, 2024.

How this was written

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The original document

Securities & Exchange Board of India (SEBI) — enforcement orders

Regulatory order · Ref. WTM/AN/CFD/CFD-SEC-4/31702/2025-26 · 3 Oct 2025

Order 3 Oct 2025 · 0.6 MB Open the document On sebi.gov.in ↗
Read it here

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