NHRC probes 12-member UP family allegedly held as bonded labourers in Telangana

The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has taken suo motu cognizance of a media report alleging that a 12-member family from Uttar Pradesh was kept as bonded labourers in Telangana, and has issued notices to state authorities to report on the investigation, victim status, and rehabilitation measures.

Who it concerns: The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), the Telangana Chief Secretary, the Director General of Police, the Medchal-Malkajgiri District Magistrate, the Cyberabad Commissioner of Police, and the 12-member family from Uttar Pradesh alleged to be victims of bonded labour.

What the Commission said or ordered

• NHRC issued notices to the Telangana Chief Secretary, Director General of Police, Medchal-Malkajgiri District Magistrate, and Cyberabad Commissioner of Police.
• Authorities are required to submit a detailed report within four weeks.
• The report must include the status and whereabouts of the 12 rescued victims and steps taken for their safety, shelter, food, and medical care.
• The report must detail the FIR registered against the employer and the status of the investigation.
• The Medchal-Malkajgiri District Magistrate is directed to ensure the release and rehabilitation process is time-bound and victim-centric.
• Authorities must confirm the issuance of Bonded Labour Release Certificates to all eligible victims.
• The report must provide details of immediate financial assistance of up to Rs. 30,000 paid to each victim under the Central Sector Scheme for the Rehabilitation of Bonded Labourers, 2021.
• A comprehensive plan for long-term rehabilitation, including repatriation to Uttar Pradesh if desired, must be included in the report.

Also in the document

• The media report, dated 30th September 2026, states that the labourers were rescued by Revenue and Labour officials following a complaint by social workers.
• The report alleges that the labourers' movement was restricted and their belongings were locked away by a supervisor.
• The NHRC observed that if the report is true, it raises a serious issue of violation of human rights.