Coastal Shipping Bill prohibits non-Indian vessels from coasting trade

This Bill aims to regulate coastal shipping in India by prohibiting non-Indian vessels from engaging in coasting trade unless they hold a specific licence. It seeks to promote domestic participation, ensure India has a coastal fleet owned and operated by its citizens for national security and commercial needs, and consolidate existing laws on the subject.

The law applies to all vessels (other than Indian-registered vessels) engaged in coasting trade in Indian coastal waters, regardless of the owner's residence. It also applies to chartered vessels operating in these waters, as well as the owners, masters, charterers, and operators of such vessels.

• Prohibits non-Indian vessels from engaging in coasting trade (carriage of goods/passengers between Indian ports) unless licensed by the Director-General.
• Requires the Director-General to issue licences based on factors including crew citizenship, vessel safety, national security, and cost efficiency.
• Mandates that the Central Government publish a National Coastal and Inland Shipping Strategic Plan within two years of the Act's commencement, updated every two years.
• Establishes a National Database of Coastal Shipping maintained by the Director-General.
• Requires vessels to report voyage details, cargo/passenger information, and operating areas to the Director-General.
• Prohibits port clearance for non-Indian vessels without production of a valid licence.
• Grants powers to detain vessels that fail to comply with the Act's requirements.
• Specifies penalties and punishments for violations, including engaging in trade without a licence, providing false information, or violating licence conditions.

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