ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱣᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱤᱞ 2010 ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱣᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱵᱚᱱᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾

ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱵᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ 1951 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱣᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱷᱟᱹᱞᱟᱱ کیمیᱤᱠᱮᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱨᱩᱠᱷᱟᱹᱭᱤ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱮᱡ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱣᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱮᱡ ᱮ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱮᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱳᱨ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾

ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱣᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱣᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ (ᱡᱳᱜᱟᱡᱳᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ), ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱵᱮᱣᱦᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱵᱤ ᱾

• ᱡᱮᱹᱞᱮᱹᱧ, کیمیᱤᱠᱚᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱥᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱨᱩᱠᱷᱟᱹᱭᱤ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱮᱡ, ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ, طبیب ᱵᱤᱰᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱩᱠᱷᱟᱹᱭᱤ ᱥᱟᱸᱫᱮᱥ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱵᱩᱴᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾
• ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱣᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱵᱚᱱᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
• ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱤᱫᱤᱡᱟᱱ کیمیᱤᱠᱮᱞ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱮᱡ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱮᱡ ᱥᱮ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱮᱡ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾
• 'ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ'ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱨᱱᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱪᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱟᱲᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱳ ᱨᱮ 750 ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ 10,000 ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
• 'ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ'ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱨᱱᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ 60 ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱳᱜᱟᱡᱳᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
• 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱷᱟᱹᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱞᱤᱥ ᱨᱮ, ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱷᱟᱹᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱞᱤᱥ ᱨᱮ, ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, 1923 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱾
• ᱠᱟᱹᱪ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱞᱤᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱰᱷᱮᱨ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱟᱭ ᱰᱤ 1 ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱡᱮᱦᱚᱞᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱞᱤᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱟᱹᱞᱤᱥ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
• ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱴᱨᱟᱰ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱮ ᱵᱤᱰᱟᱹᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱞᱤᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱞᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱞᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱯᱛᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱱᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱾

ᱮ ᱟᱭ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱛᱷᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱚᱞ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫᱷ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱰᱟᱹᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱹᱵᱩᱫ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱾

ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫ ᱱᱳᱴᱷᱤ ᱾