ꯕꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯌꯥꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯨꯄꯥ 50 ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯤꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯅ ꯏ-ꯄꯥꯎ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ, ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯂꯦꯞꯄ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯀꯛꯊꯠꯅꯕ ꯁꯛꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤ ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯅ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯦ: ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯍꯟꯅꯕ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ; ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ; ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯖꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯠꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ; ꯄꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ, ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯒꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ; ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯟꯗ ꯭ ꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯥꯖ ꯭ ꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯫

ꯕꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯦ

• ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ, ꯑꯥꯅꯟꯗ ꯃꯦꯔꯦꯖ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ, 1909, ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯍꯟꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯫
• ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ, ꯖꯥꯇꯤ, ꯙꯔꯃꯥ, ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯕ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯅꯕ'ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕ "ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯏ ꯫
• ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕ ꯁꯦꯟꯐꯝ ꯄꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇꯔꯗ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯏ-ꯄꯥꯎ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯍꯥꯞꯄꯤꯕ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯫
• ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯈꯟꯒꯠꯂꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ (ꯌꯨꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯖꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯠꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯁꯤꯟꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕ) ꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯔꯗ ꯏ-ꯄꯥꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯦ-ꯆꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯫
• ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯄꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯔꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯊꯜꯂꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯠꯌꯦꯛ ꯄꯤꯔꯕ ꯐꯣꯔꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯖꯟ-ꯆꯦꯖꯟ ꯇꯧꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕꯗ ꯊꯤꯡꯂꯤ ꯫
• ꯇꯥꯡꯅ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯅꯥꯏꯕ ꯁꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯏ: ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 30 ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯇꯥꯡꯊꯔꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯂꯦꯠ ꯐꯤ; ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 30 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯇꯥꯡꯊꯔꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯖꯤꯀ ꯭ ꯔाइब ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯑꯣꯊोरिटी ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯐꯤꯗ ꯭ ꯋꯤꯠ; ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯇꯥꯡꯊꯔꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯐꯔꯁꯠ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯃ ꯫
• ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯉꯝꯈꯩꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯨꯅ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯑꯔꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯑꯔꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯀꯛꯊꯠꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫
• ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ, ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯒꯤ, ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯅꯕ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤ, ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯥꯒꯅꯤ ꯫
• ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯄꯣꯛꯂꯛꯄ, ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕ, ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯏ-ꯄꯥꯎ ꯄꯤꯅꯕ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯅꯕ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯄꯤ ꯫
• ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯄꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯂꯨꯄꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯕ ꯐꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯧꯋꯤ ꯫
• ꯀꯦꯟꯗ ꯭ ꯔ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯟꯅꯕ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯑꯥꯏꯟ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯆꯠꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯆꯠꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯂꯝꯖꯤꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯄꯤ ꯫

ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟꯠꯇꯁꯨ

• ꯕꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯕꯔꯊ ꯭ ꯁ ꯑꯦꯟ ꯗꯦꯊ ꯭ ꯁ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ, 1969ꯗ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯑꯥꯏꯟ, ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤ, ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯐꯪꯂꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯐꯪꯂꯕ ꯍꯛꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯑꯀꯥꯏꯕ ꯄꯤꯗꯦ ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯉꯝꯗꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯜꯇꯤ (ꯂꯨꯄꯥ ꯃꯉꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯐꯥꯏꯟ) ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯝꯏ ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯆꯠꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯑꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯣꯟꯅ-ꯇꯩꯅꯕꯗ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ ꯫