ꯄꯥꯔꯂꯤꯌꯥꯃꯦꯟꯠ ꯚꯥꯔꯠꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯂꯤꯌꯥꯃꯦꯟꯠ
ꯕꯤꯜꯅ ꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯜ ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯭ ꯁ ꯑꯣꯊꯣꯔꯇꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯔꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯅꯕ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯄꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯒꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯁꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ, 1940ꯗ ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯒꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯁꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛꯁꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯜꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯍꯟꯅꯕ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯥꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯛꯁꯦꯟꯕ, ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅ ꯊꯝꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯄ, ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛ-ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ, ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯄ, ꯈꯥꯏꯗꯣꯛꯄ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯣꯟꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯐ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯝꯋꯥꯔ ꯭ ꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯅꯕ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯅ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯦ: ꯑꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ, ꯀꯣꯁꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯄꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ, ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛ-ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯁꯤꯡ, ꯗꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯕ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯣꯟꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯁꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯁ ꯭ ꯄꯣꯟꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯤꯖꯟ ꯍꯨꯝꯖꯟꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕ ꯀꯦꯟꯗ ꯭ ꯔ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯥꯖ ꯭ ꯌ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯆꯠꯅꯩ ꯫
ꯕꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯦ
- ꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯜ ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯒꯁ ꯑꯣꯊꯣꯔꯇꯤ (ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯤ. ꯑꯦ.) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯄꯥꯋꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯊꯪ-ꯃꯅꯥꯎ ꯅꯥꯏꯕ ꯕꯣꯗꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯄꯣꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤ ꯫
- ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ, ꯀꯣꯁꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ'ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡ "ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ'ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯜꯁꯤꯡ" ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅ ꯌꯥꯎꯍꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯛꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ'ꯏꯟꯁ ꯭ ꯄꯦꯛꯇꯔ "ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯗꯨ'ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯭ ꯁ ꯀꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯔ" ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯏ ꯫
- 'ꯅꯔꯀꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯒꯁ ꯑꯦꯟ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯣꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯁꯕꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ, 1985 "ꯗ'ꯗꯦꯟꯖꯔꯁ ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯒꯁ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ, 1930" ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯑꯞꯗꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯫
- 'ꯕꯥꯏꯌꯣꯑꯦꯕꯂꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯗꯤ ",'ꯕꯥꯏꯌꯣꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯤꯚꯦꯜꯦꯟꯁ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯗꯤ",'ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯌꯦꯜ ",'ꯅ ꯭ ꯌꯨ ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯒ",'ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁ ",'ꯏꯟꯚꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯤꯕꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯅ ꯭ ꯌꯨ ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯒ", ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ'ꯁ ꯭ ꯄꯣꯟꯁꯔ "ꯌꯥꯎꯅ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯫
- ꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯜ ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯒꯁ ꯑꯣꯊꯣꯔꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯗ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯖꯟꯗ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯫
- ꯚꯥꯔꯠ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ (ꯍꯛꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ بہبودꯒꯤ ꯃꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯂꯌ) ꯅ ꯆꯦꯌꯔꯄꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ ꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯜ ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯒꯁ ꯑꯣꯊꯣꯔꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯏ ꯫
ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟꯠꯇꯁꯨ
- ꯕꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯒꯁ ꯑꯦꯟ ꯀꯣꯁꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ 1940ꯗ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯜ ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯒꯁ ꯑꯣꯊꯣꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯇ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯤ ꯕꯣꯗꯤ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯝꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯃꯔꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯩ ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯕꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯝ ꯁꯦꯜꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯤꯟ ꯭ ꯁ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯄ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯛ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯗꯛꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯭ ꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯈꯥꯏꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯕ,'ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯭ ꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ "ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯏ ꯫
ꯕꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ: ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅ ꯏꯈꯤ
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯄ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯗ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯕ ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯉꯝꯈꯤꯗꯦ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯝꯔꯤꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯐꯪꯈꯤ ꯫
ꯆꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯩ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ-ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯋꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯐꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟꯅ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟꯈꯤ; ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯛ ꯭ ꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯛꯆꯤꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫
ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯆꯦ ꯑꯗꯨ
ꯚꯥꯔꯠꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯂꯤꯌꯥꯃꯦꯟꯠ-ꯕꯤꯜꯁꯤꯡ (ꯂꯣꯛ ꯁꯚꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯥꯖ ꯭ ꯌ ꯁꯚꯥ)
ꯕꯤꯜ/ꯂꯣ · ꯔꯤꯐꯔ. ꯑꯦꯜ. ꯚꯤ.III · 29 ꯑꯣꯒꯁ ꯭ ꯠ 2013
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ
ꯋꯥꯔꯤ-ꯋꯥꯇꯥꯏ
ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅ ꯈꯟꯅꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯤ ꯫