ꯕꯤꯜꯅ ꯑꯄꯤꯛꯄ ꯃꯔꯥꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯥꯜꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯟꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯏ
ꯕꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯄꯤꯛꯄ ꯃꯔꯥꯜꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯜꯇꯤ (ꯀꯩꯁꯨꯝꯁꯪꯗ ꯊꯝꯕ) ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯕꯨ ꯁꯦꯜ-ꯊꯨꯝꯒꯤ ꯐꯥꯏꯅ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯊꯕꯛꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯥꯏꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯄꯟꯈꯤꯕ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝꯗꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯗ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯒꯠꯍꯟꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯥꯔꯠꯇ ꯍꯤꯡꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯂꯣꯟ ꯏꯇꯤꯛ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯄꯥꯎ-ꯆꯦꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯣꯡꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯁꯤꯡ, ꯕꯣꯏꯂꯔ ꯃꯄꯨꯁꯤꯡ, ꯔꯤꯖꯔꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯉꯥꯛꯁꯦꯟꯕ ꯎꯃꯪꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯂꯧꯎ-ꯁꯤꯡꯎꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯂꯣꯟꯕꯁꯤꯡ, ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯁꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯄꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯕꯔ ꯏꯟꯗꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯁꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫
- ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯁ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯔꯅ ꯄꯥꯎ-ꯆꯦꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯀꯛꯊꯠꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯜꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯟ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯌꯥꯅꯕ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯕꯨꯛꯁ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ, 1867ꯗ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯥꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯫
- ꯕꯣꯏꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ, 1923ꯗ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯒ ꯕꯣꯏꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯥꯏꯟꯅ ꯌꯥꯗꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯐꯥꯖꯤꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯦꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯆꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅ ꯇꯧꯔꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯃꯔꯥꯜꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯦꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯆꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯫
- ꯏꯪ 1927ꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯟ ꯐꯣꯔꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯦꯛ ꯭ ꯇꯇ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯗꯨꯅ ꯔꯤꯖꯔꯕ ꯐꯣꯔꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯆꯪꯗꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯆꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯅ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯟ-ꯇꯥꯛꯍꯟꯕꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯤꯛꯄ ꯃꯔꯥꯜꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯐꯥꯖꯤꯟꯐꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯦꯟ ꯄꯤ ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯒ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯀꯜꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯗ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯁ (ꯒ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯤꯡ) ꯑꯦꯛꯠ, 1937ꯗ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯒ ꯀꯩꯁꯨꯝꯁꯪꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯁꯦꯟꯐꯝꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯟꯇꯤ (ꯂꯨꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯈ 3ꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯨꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯈ 8 ꯐꯥꯎꯕ) ꯍꯥꯞꯆꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯥꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯟꯇꯤ ꯄꯤꯕ'ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯨꯗꯤꯀꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯔ'ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯝꯂꯤ ꯫
- ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯒꯁ ꯑꯦꯟ ꯀꯣꯁꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ, 1940ꯗ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯒ ꯀꯩꯁꯨꯝꯁꯪꯗ ꯊꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯃꯔꯥꯜꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕꯗ ꯂꯨꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯈ ꯃꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯦꯟ ꯄꯤ ꯫
- ꯔꯕꯔ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ, 1947ꯗ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯒ ꯀꯩꯁꯨꯝꯁꯪꯗ ꯊꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯐꯥꯏꯅ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯂꯥꯜꯍꯧꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯦꯟꯁ ꯀꯛꯊꯠꯅꯕ ꯄꯤ ꯫
- ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯦꯛꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯕ ꯁꯦꯟꯐꯝꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯗ 10ꯅ ꯐꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯜꯇꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫
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