ꯄꯥꯔꯂꯤꯌꯥꯃꯦꯟꯠ ꯚꯥꯔꯠꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯂꯤꯌꯥꯃꯦꯟꯠ
'ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯤꯌ ꯅꯥꯒꯔꯤꯛ ꯁꯨꯔꯛꯁꯥ (ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕ) ꯁꯟꯍꯤꯇꯥ, 2023 "ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯃꯤꯡꯊꯣꯟꯕ ꯕꯤꯜ
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯀꯣꯗ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯖꯣꯔ, 1973ꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ, ꯚꯥꯔꯠꯇ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯖꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯁꯤꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯁꯦꯝꯂꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯄꯨꯂꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜꯁꯪꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯕ, ꯊꯤꯖꯟ ꯍꯨꯝꯖꯟꯕ, ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯉꯥꯛ-ꯁꯦꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯅ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯦ: ꯕꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯠꯁꯤꯡ (ꯍꯥꯏ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯠꯁꯤꯡ, ꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯁꯦꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ), ꯄꯨꯂꯤꯁ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄꯕ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯀ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ (ꯃꯔꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯎꯀꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯀꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ) ꯗ ꯆꯠꯅꯩ ꯫
ꯕꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯦ
- ꯀꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯁꯦꯁꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯨꯗꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯌꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯤꯇ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯔꯥꯔꯤꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯏ ꯫
- ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯂꯤꯁ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯂꯤꯁꯇ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯏ ꯫
- ꯐꯥꯖꯤꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯐꯥꯖꯤꯟꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯊꯤꯖꯤꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯎꯀꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯎꯅꯅꯕ ꯍꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯖꯤꯟꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯄꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤ ꯫
- ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯑꯣ-ꯚꯤꯗꯤꯑꯣ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗ ꯊꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔꯗꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ ꯁꯃꯟꯁꯤꯡ, ꯐꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯟꯠꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯟꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯅꯕ ꯅꯤꯌꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ ꯫
- ꯊꯤꯖꯤꯟ-ꯍꯨꯝꯖꯤꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯆꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯗ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯌꯥꯅꯕ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤ ꯫
- ꯑꯥꯏꯟꯅ ꯌꯥꯗꯕ ꯃꯤꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕ ꯀꯣꯛꯍꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯉꯥꯛ-ꯁꯦꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯫
- ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯠ-ꯃꯤꯅꯩꯗ ꯅꯥꯔꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯆꯥꯡꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ ꯈꯡꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯡꯕ ꯌꯥꯗꯕ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯖꯤꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯂꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯄꯤ ꯫
- ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯀꯝꯃ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯚꯥꯔꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯃꯔꯥꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯥꯛꯏ ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤ ꯫
ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟꯠꯇꯁꯨ
- ꯕꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ'ꯗ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯤꯌ ꯅꯥꯒꯔꯤꯛ ꯁꯨꯔꯛꯁꯥ (ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗ) ꯁꯟꯍꯤꯇꯥ, 2023 "ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯔꯥꯜꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ'ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯤꯌ ꯅ ꯭ ꯌꯌ ꯁꯟꯍꯤꯇꯥ, 2023 "ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯫
- ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯛꯊꯠꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯕꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯦ, ꯆꯞꯇꯔ XVII ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯖꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯅꯕ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯕꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ: ꯑꯥꯏꯟ (ꯑꯦꯛꯠ) ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯈꯤ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅ ꯏꯈꯤ
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯄ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯗ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯕ ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯉꯝꯈꯤꯗꯦ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯝꯔꯤꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯐꯪꯈꯤ ꯫
ꯆꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯩ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ-ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯋꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯐꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟꯅ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟꯈꯤ; ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯛ ꯭ ꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯛꯆꯤꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫
ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯆꯦ ꯑꯗꯨ
ꯚꯥꯔꯠꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯂꯤꯌꯥꯃꯦꯟꯠ-ꯕꯤꯜꯁꯤꯡ (ꯂꯣꯛ ꯁꯚꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯥꯖ ꯭ ꯌ ꯁꯚꯥ)
ꯕꯤꯜ/ꯑꯥꯏꯟ · ꯔꯤꯐꯔ. 174·20 ꯗꯤꯁꯦꯝꯕꯔ 2023
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ
ꯋꯥꯔꯤ-ꯋꯥꯇꯥꯏ
ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅ ꯈꯟꯅꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯤ ꯫