ꯀꯇꯤꯍꯥꯔ ꯖꯪꯁꯟꯅ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯖꯔ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯟ 172 ꯆꯂꯥꯏ, ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯅ ꯄꯥꯔꯂꯤꯌꯥꯃꯦꯟꯠꯇ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤ

سوال ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯔꯦꯜꯋꯦ ꯃꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯗ ꯀꯥꯇꯤꯍꯥꯔ ꯖꯪꯁꯟꯗ ꯑꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯏꯟफ्रास्ट्रꯛꯆꯔ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯤꯍꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯃꯥꯟꯆꯜ ꯂꯝꯗꯝꯕꯨ ꯋꯦꯁꯠ ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯋꯥꯡ-ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯥꯖ ꯭ ꯌꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯁꯝꯅꯕ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯅꯕ ꯍꯥꯏꯈꯤ ꯫

ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯔꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ पाउखुम ꯄꯤꯈꯤꯕ: ꯁ ꯭ ꯔꯤ ꯔꯥꯖꯦꯁ ꯔꯟꯖꯟ (ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯄꯤ.) ꯅ ꯍꯪꯈꯤꯕ; ꯔꯦꯜꯋꯦꯒꯤ ꯃꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯅ (ꯃꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤ ꯁ ꯭ ꯔꯤ ꯑꯁ ꯭ ꯋꯤꯅꯤ ꯕꯩꯁ ꯭ ꯅꯣ) ꯄꯤꯈꯤꯕ पाउखुम ꯫

ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯅ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯒꯦ

• ꯀꯇꯤꯍꯥꯔ ꯖꯪꯁꯟꯅ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯟ 49, ꯄ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯠꯐꯣꯔꯝ 9, ꯄꯤꯠ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ 4, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯕꯂꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ 2 ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯖꯔ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯟ 172 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯨꯗ ꯭ ꯁ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯟ 25 ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤ ꯫
• ꯀꯇꯤꯍꯥꯔ-ꯀꯨꯃꯦꯗꯄꯨꯔ ꯗꯕꯜꯤꯡ (ꯀꯤꯂꯣꯃꯤꯇꯔ 30) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯇꯤꯍꯥꯔ-ꯃꯨꯀꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯗꯕꯜꯤꯡ (ꯀꯤꯂꯣꯃꯤꯇꯔ 35) ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤ; ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯣꯏꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯦ ꯫
• ꯂꯝꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯑꯂꯨꯋꯥꯕꯔꯤ-ꯊꯥꯀꯨꯔꯒꯟꯖ ꯗꯕꯜꯡ (ꯀꯔꯣꯔ 326), ꯊꯥꯀꯨꯔꯒꯟꯖ-ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯒꯨꯔꯤ ꯗꯕꯜꯡ (ꯀꯔꯣꯔ 916), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯂꯨꯋꯥꯕꯔꯤ ꯔꯣꯗ-ꯅ ꯭ ꯌꯨ ꯖꯜꯄꯥꯏꯒꯨꯔꯤ 3ꯁꯨꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 4ꯁꯨꯕ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ (ꯀꯔꯣꯔ 1,630) ꯌꯥꯎꯅ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯠ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯦ ꯫
• ꯑꯂꯨꯕꯥꯔꯤ-ꯀꯨꯃꯦꯗꯄꯨꯔ 3ꯁꯨꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 4ꯁꯨꯕ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ, ꯃꯥꯜꯗꯥ ꯇꯥꯎꯟ-ꯀꯨꯃꯦꯗꯄꯨꯔ 3ꯁꯨꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 4ꯁꯨꯕ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯣꯜꯗꯟꯒꯟꯖ-ꯀꯇꯤꯍꯔ 3ꯁꯨꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 4ꯁꯨꯕ ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯠ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯠꯁꯤꯡ (ꯗꯤ. ꯄꯤ. ꯑꯥꯔ.) ꯁꯦꯝꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯦ ꯫
• ꯀꯇꯤꯍꯥꯔ ꯖꯪꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯠ ꯚꯥꯔꯠ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯁ ꯭ ꯀꯤꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯅꯕ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯄ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯠꯐꯣꯔꯝ ꯁꯦꯂꯔꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯂꯩꯅꯨꯡ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯟꯕ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅ ꯄꯥꯏꯈꯠꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯦ ꯫
• <ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯗꯤ. 1> ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ, ꯑꯋꯥꯡ-ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯐ ꯭ ꯔꯟꯇꯤꯌꯔ ꯔꯦꯜꯋꯦ ꯖꯣꯟꯗ ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ ꯀꯤꯂꯣꯃꯤꯇꯔ 2,183 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯨꯄꯥ ꯀꯔꯣꯔ 76,631 ꯆꯪꯒꯗꯕ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯠ 27 ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ ꯫
• ꯑꯃ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯠ ꯚꯥꯔꯠ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯁ ꯭ ꯀꯤꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀꯥꯇꯤꯍꯥꯔ ꯖꯪꯁꯟ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ ꯕꯤꯍꯥꯔꯗ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯁꯟ 98 ꯈꯟꯒꯠꯂꯤ, ꯔꯥꯖ ꯭ ꯌ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯁꯟ 8 ꯍꯥꯟꯅ ꯂꯣꯏꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯦ ꯫

ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟꯠꯇꯁꯨ

• جواب ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯔꯕ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯗꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯂꯤꯁꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯇꯤꯍꯥꯔ-ꯀꯨꯃꯦꯗꯄꯨꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯇꯤꯍꯥꯔ-ꯃꯨꯀꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯗꯕꯜ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯤꯗꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯔꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯀꯝꯃꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤ ꯫
• ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯠ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯕꯗ ꯁꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕ ꯃꯔꯝꯁꯤꯡ (ꯂꯝ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯕ) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯤꯁꯠ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯄꯟꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯂꯝ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯤꯕꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯗꯦ ꯫