ꯄꯥꯔꯂꯤꯌꯥꯃꯦꯟꯠ ꯚꯥꯔꯠꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯂꯤꯌꯥꯃꯦꯟꯠ
ꯀꯟꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯤꯇ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯁꯟ (ꯁꯦꯗ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯜ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯕ ꯭ ꯁ) ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ (ꯑꯍꯨꯝꯁꯨꯕ ꯑꯃꯦꯟꯗꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ) ꯕꯤꯜꯅ ꯑꯔꯨꯅꯥꯆꯜ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯗꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤ 15ꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅ, डुप ꯭ ꯂꯤꯀꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯇꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅ ꯑꯧꯔꯅꯥꯆꯜ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯗꯦꯁꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯁꯦꯗ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯜ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯁꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯅꯕ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯇ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯁꯟ (ꯁꯦꯗ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯜ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯕ ꯭ ꯁ) ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ, 1950ꯗ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯥꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯅ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯦ: ꯑꯔꯅꯥꯆꯜ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯗꯦꯁ ꯔꯥꯖ ꯭ ꯌꯗ ꯁꯦꯗꯨꯜꯗ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯤꯁꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯂꯤꯁꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯃꯤꯡꯊꯣꯟꯈꯤꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ, ꯑꯥꯗꯤ, ꯑꯥꯀꯥ, ꯑꯄꯇꯥꯅꯤ, ꯒالو, ꯍ ꯭ ꯔꯨꯁꯣ, ꯈꯝꯕ, ꯈꯣꯋꯥ, ꯃꯤꯁꯃꯤ-ꯀꯃꯟ, ꯃꯣꯟꯄꯥ, ꯅꯣꯛꯇꯦ, ꯅꯤꯁꯤ, ꯁꯦꯔꯗꯨꯛꯄꯦꯟ, ꯁꯤꯡꯐꯣ, ꯇꯥꯒꯤꯟ, ꯇꯥꯏ ꯈꯥꯝꯇꯤ) ꯫
ꯕꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯦ
- ꯀꯟꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯤꯇ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯁꯟ (ꯁꯦꯗ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯜ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯕ ꯭ ꯁ) ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ, 1950ꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯠ XVIIIꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯑꯧꯔꯅꯥꯆꯜ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯗꯦꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤ 15ꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯂꯤꯁꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯥꯞꯆꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯫
- ꯑꯣꯃꯤꯠꯁ'ꯑꯦꯕꯣꯔ "ꯑꯁꯤ'ꯑꯥꯗꯤ" ꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ ꯫
- 'ꯈꯥꯝꯞꯇꯤ "ꯑꯁꯤ'ꯇꯥꯏ ꯈꯥꯝꯞꯇꯤ" ꯗ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯏ ꯫
- 'ꯃꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯃꯤ, ꯏꯗꯨ, ꯇꯔꯥꯎꯟ "ꯑꯁꯤ'ꯃꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯃꯤ-ꯀꯃꯟ (ꯃꯤꯖꯨ ꯃꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯃꯤ), ꯏꯗꯨ (ꯃꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯃꯤ), ꯇꯔꯥꯎꯟ (ꯗꯤꯒꯔꯨ ꯃꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯃꯤ)" ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯄꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫
- 'ꯃꯣꯝꯕ "ꯑꯁꯤ'ꯃꯣꯟꯄꯥ, ꯃꯦꯝꯕ, ꯁꯔꯇꯥꯡ, ꯁꯥꯖꯣꯜꯥꯡ (ꯃꯤꯖꯤ)" ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯄꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫
- 'ꯅꯥꯒꯥ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯕ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇ "ꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡ:'ꯅꯣꯛꯇꯦ, ꯇꯥꯟꯁꯥ, ꯇꯨꯠꯁꯥ, ꯋꯥꯥꯟꯁꯣ" ꯍꯥꯞꯆꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯫
ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟꯠꯇꯁꯨ
- ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯤꯇ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯁ ꯭ ꯇ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯦꯃꯟꯗꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯕꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
- ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯥꯖ ꯭ ꯌꯒꯤ ꯔꯥꯖ ꯭ ꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛ, ꯚꯥꯔꯠꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯂꯔ ꯖꯦꯅꯔꯦꯜ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯝꯃꯤꯁꯟ ꯐꯣꯔ ꯁꯦꯗꯨꯜꯗ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯕ ꯭ ꯁꯀ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯗꯨꯅ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ ꯫
- ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯥꯟꯁ ꯭ ꯌꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯃꯣꯔꯟꯗꯝꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯀꯟꯁꯣꯂꯤꯗꯦꯗ ꯐꯟ ꯭ ꯗ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏ ꯫
ꯕꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ: ꯂꯦꯞꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯦ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅ ꯏꯈꯤ
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯄ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯗ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯕ ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯉꯝꯈꯤꯗꯦ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯝꯔꯤꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯐꯪꯈꯤ ꯫
ꯆꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯩ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ-ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯋꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯐꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟꯅ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟꯈꯤ; ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯛ ꯭ ꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯛꯆꯤꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫
ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯆꯦ ꯑꯗꯨ
ꯚꯥꯔꯠꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯂꯤꯌꯥꯃꯦꯟꯠ-ꯕꯤꯜꯁꯤꯡ (ꯂꯣꯛ ꯁꯚꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯥꯖ ꯭ ꯌ ꯁꯚꯥ)
ꯕꯤꯜ/ꯂꯣ · ꯔꯤꯐꯔ. IX · 11 ꯐꯦꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ 2019
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ
ꯋꯥꯔꯤ-ꯋꯥꯇꯥꯏ
ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅ ꯈꯟꯅꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯤ ꯫