ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯏ. ꯕꯤ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯅ ꯒꯨꯖꯔꯥꯠꯇ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯟꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯊꯤꯃꯤꯁ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯁꯤꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯊꯣꯛ ꯄꯤ ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯕꯤꯕꯤꯙꯃꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯇ ꯒꯨꯖꯔꯥꯠ ꯊꯦꯃꯤꯁ ꯕꯤꯌꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗꯗ ꯁꯦꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯣꯠ ꯊꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯁꯦꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯛꯑꯣꯚꯔ ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤ ꯫ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯁꯦꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯃꯣꯇꯔ ꯍꯣꯜꯗꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯎꯋꯤ ꯫

ꯒꯨꯖꯔꯥꯠ ꯊꯦꯃꯤꯁ ꯕꯤꯌꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ (ꯇꯔꯀꯦꯠ ꯀꯝꯄꯅꯤ), ꯕꯤꯕꯤꯙꯃꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯁ ꯭ ꯠ (ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯄꯣꯖ ꯭ ꯗ ꯑꯦꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯤꯌꯔꯔ), ꯁ ꯭ ꯔꯤ ꯗꯤꯅꯦꯁ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤꯂꯥꯜ ꯄꯇꯦꯜ (ꯁꯦꯇꯦꯜꯔ/ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯤ), ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁꯤꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯕꯤꯖꯤꯅꯦꯁ ꯒ ꯭ ꯔꯨꯞ (ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ) ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ (ꯄꯤ. ꯕꯤ. ꯖꯤ. ꯑꯦꯜ.), ꯊꯦꯃꯤꯁ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ (ꯇꯤ. ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯦꯜ.), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯁ ꯭ ꯔꯤ ꯗꯤ. ꯄꯇꯦꯜ, ꯁꯆꯤꯟ ꯗꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯄꯇꯦꯜ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯄꯇꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯂꯤꯁꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯃꯣꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯫

• ꯁꯦꯕꯤꯅ ꯁꯦꯕꯤ (ꯁꯕꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯁꯦꯌꯔꯁ ꯑꯦꯟ ꯇꯦꯛꯑꯣꯚꯔꯁ) ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ 2011ꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ 11ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯑꯔꯦꯞꯄ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ ꯫
• ꯋꯥꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤꯕꯤꯙꯃꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯁ ꯭ ꯠꯅ ꯇꯔꯒꯦꯠ ꯀꯝꯄꯅꯤꯗ ꯁꯦꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯛꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯛꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯣꯠ ꯊꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯛꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯆꯠꯅꯩ ꯫
• تجویز ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯟꯖꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯁ ꯭ ꯠꯇ ꯇꯔꯀꯦꯠ ꯀꯝꯄꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅ <ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯗꯤ. 3> ꯁꯤ ꯍꯛꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯤ. ꯕꯤ. ꯖꯤ. ꯑꯦꯜ. (<ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯗꯤ. 2> ꯇꯤ. ꯁꯤ. ꯒꯤ%) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯤ. ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯦꯜ. (<ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯗꯤ. 1> ꯇꯤ. ꯁꯤ. ꯒꯤ%) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯟꯅ ꯂꯥꯛꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯋꯤ ꯫
• ꯕꯤꯕꯤꯙꯃꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯟ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯁ ꯭ ꯠꯁ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ 1882ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯥꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯗꯕ, ꯊꯥꯖꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ, ꯂꯅꯥꯏꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯇꯔꯒꯦꯠ ꯀꯝꯄꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ ꯏꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯤꯇꯤ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯇꯦꯜꯗ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏ ꯫

ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯅ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯛꯆꯤꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯆꯦ ꯑꯗꯨ