ꯁꯨꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯝ ꯀꯣꯔꯠꯅ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯣ ꯏꯟꯚꯥꯏꯔꯟꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯜ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯔꯦꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯏꯀꯣ-ꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯛ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯄꯣꯔꯁꯟꯂꯤꯇꯤꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯟꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯅꯤꯌꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯚꯥꯔꯠꯀꯤ ꯁꯨꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯝ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯠꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ (2026 ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯁꯤ. 761) ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯗꯅ ꯍꯧꯈꯤꯕ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ'ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯣ "(ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ) ꯑꯀꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯅꯕ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯋꯥꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯀꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ ꯭ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯗꯕ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯥꯏꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯒꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯄ ꯭ ꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯕ ꯑꯀꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟफ्रास्ट्रꯛꯆꯔ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯍꯟꯕꯗ ꯑꯀꯥꯏꯕ ꯄꯤ ꯫
ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯤꯇꯤꯁꯅꯔ (ꯚꯅꯥꯁꯛꯇꯤ), ꯔꯤꯑꯣꯞꯁꯦꯟꯗꯦꯟꯠ (ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯌꯟ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ/ꯃꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯑꯦꯟꯚꯥꯏꯔꯟꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ, ꯐꯣꯔꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯏꯃꯦꯠ ꯆꯦꯟꯖ), ꯀꯟꯐꯦꯗꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯠ ꯗꯦꯚꯦꯂꯄꯔꯁ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ (ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯗꯦ), ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛ ꯭ ꯠ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟꯚꯥꯏꯔꯟꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯌꯔꯦꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯁꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯕ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯅꯤ ꯫
- ꯀꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯏꯪ 2017ꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟꯚꯥꯏꯔꯟꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ, ꯐꯣꯔꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯏꯃꯦꯠ ꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯃꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯅ (ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯣ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯁꯤ. ꯁꯤ.) ꯐꯣꯡꯈꯤꯕ ꯏꯪ 2021ꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ ꯃꯦꯃꯣꯔꯟꯗꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯟꯖ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯏ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯑꯦ. ꯅꯣꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ, 2006ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ ꯏ. ꯁꯤ. ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯗꯕ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯣ ꯑꯦꯟꯚꯥꯏꯔꯟꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯌꯔꯦꯟꯁ (ꯏ. ꯁꯤ.) ꯄꯤꯕ ꯉꯝꯍꯟꯈꯤ ꯫
- ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜꯂꯣꯏ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯟꯆ ꯑꯃꯅ (ꯚꯅꯥꯁꯛꯇꯤ-1, 2025ꯗ) ꯑꯦꯛꯁ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯣ ꯏ. ꯁꯤ. ꯄꯤꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯟꯗ ꯭ ꯔ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯕꯨ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯗ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯊꯥꯖꯗꯨꯅ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫
- ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜꯂꯣꯏ ꯑꯍꯨꯝꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯟꯆ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯕꯅꯥꯁꯛꯇꯤ-1ꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯐꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯇꯨꯅ, ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯅ ꯄꯤꯈꯤꯕ ꯔꯤꯚ ꯭ ꯌꯨ ꯄꯤꯇꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃ 2:1 ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯩꯕꯅ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ ꯫
- ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯕꯦꯟꯆ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ (ꯖꯣꯌꯃꯂ ꯭ ꯌ ꯕꯥꯒꯆꯤ, ꯖꯦ.) ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯣ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯌꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯄ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯥꯔꯤ ꯫
- ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯐꯇꯤꯃꯥ بمقابلہ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯌꯟ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ (2024) ꯗ ꯃꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯁ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯠꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯃꯍꯩꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ 2021ꯒꯤ ꯑꯣ. ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯠꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇ ꯁꯤꯚꯤꯜ ꯑꯣꯄꯤꯜꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯄꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯟꯈꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯅ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯛꯆꯤꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯆꯦ ꯑꯗꯨ
ꯆꯦꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜꯁꯤꯡ
| ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯌꯦꯜ ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯦꯜ | ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯣ ꯑꯦꯟꯚꯥꯏꯔꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯌꯔꯦꯟꯁ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯥꯜꯅꯣ? |
| ꯁꯣꯔꯁ ꯕꯣꯗꯤ | ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯁꯅ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯦ-ꯆꯦꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯈꯤ |
| ꯔꯤꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ | ap1a3be4b60b6fc |
| ꯐꯤꯕꯝ | ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯟꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯦ (ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯁꯤ. ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ) |
| ꯆꯍꯤ | — |
| ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯡ | — |
| ꯆꯦ-ꯆꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ | 1 |