ꯕꯤꯜꯅ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯁꯤꯡ, ꯕꯨꯗꯙꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯠꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯤꯈꯁꯤꯡ, ꯖꯩꯟꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄꯥꯔꯁꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯕꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯏ

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯆꯠꯅꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯆꯠꯅꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯥꯏꯟꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯁꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕ, ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯥꯜ ꯁꯔꯕꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯗ ꯑꯞꯗꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯜ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ ꯃꯔꯤꯗ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯫

ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯥꯏꯟꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯁꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯕ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ, ꯂꯂꯣꯟ ꯏꯇꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯏꯟꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯁꯦꯗ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯜꯗ ꯂꯤꯁꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯀꯝꯄꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯁꯦꯗ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯜꯗ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯁꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯕ ꯑꯥꯏꯟꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯊꯕꯛ-ꯊꯧꯔꯝꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯊꯪ-ꯃꯅꯥꯎ ꯅꯥꯏꯕ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯁꯇꯔ ꯃꯦꯅꯖꯃꯦꯟꯠꯇ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯫

• ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯟ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯝꯋꯦꯁ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ, 1886, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 1976ꯗꯒꯤ 2023 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯦꯃꯦꯟꯗꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯦꯛꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ, ꯐꯔꯁꯠ ꯁꯦꯗ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯜꯗ ꯂꯤꯁꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯦꯛꯁꯟ 60 + ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯎ ꯫
• ꯖꯦꯅꯔꯦꯜ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯖ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ, 1897ꯗ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟ: ꯁꯦꯀꯁꯟ 27ꯗ'ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ "ꯑꯗꯨ'ꯁ ꯭ ꯄꯤꯗ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯋꯤꯊ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯁꯟ" ꯅ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯏ ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯗ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯁꯤꯚꯤꯜ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯖꯣꯔ, 1908ꯗ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ: ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡꯗ'ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ, ꯑꯦꯀꯅꯦꯂꯣꯒꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯗꯦꯕ "ꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ'ꯁ ꯭ ꯄꯤꯗ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ود ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯨꯐ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯗ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯤ" ꯒ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯏ ꯫
• ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ, 1925ꯗ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ: ꯑꯣꯃꯤꯠꯅ ꯁꯦꯀꯁꯟ 233 ꯁꯦꯝꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯁꯦꯀꯁꯟ 3 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 370ꯗ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯫
• 2005: 30 (2) (vi) ""
• ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯦꯛꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯍꯛꯁꯤꯡ, ꯂꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅ ꯐꯪꯂꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯍꯧꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯕ ꯊꯕꯛ-ꯊꯧꯔꯝꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯑꯀꯥꯏꯕ ꯄꯤꯗꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯁꯦꯕꯤꯡꯁ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯖ ꯫

ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯅ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯛꯆꯤꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯆꯦ ꯑꯗꯨ